{"id":82004,"date":"2026-05-26T09:05:04","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T02:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/kh-khan-bua-vy-cc-su-menh-gn-giu-ha-bnh\/"},"modified":"2026-05-26T09:05:04","modified_gmt":"2026-05-26T02:05:04","slug":"kh-khan-bua-vy-cc-su-menh-gn-giu-ha-bnh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/kh-khan-bua-vy-cc-su-menh-gn-giu-ha-bnh\/","title":{"rendered":"Khó kh\u0103n b\u1ee7a vây các s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh gìn gi\u1eef hòa bình"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

V\u00e0o h\u00f4m qua (25.5), Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Stockholm (SIPRI), c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh<\/a> \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ec1m Ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh LHQ (29.5).<\/p>\n

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\"Kh\u00f3<\/p>

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L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh LHQ l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i Li B\u0103ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 3.2025<\/p>\n<\/figcaption>

\u1ea2nh: AFP<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n

Vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n

Theo SIPRI, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf tham gia c\u00e1c s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 78.633 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 49% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2016 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1m m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000. D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra trong su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp ni\u00ean qua, n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c v\u1edbi 17% ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng chia r\u1ebd s\u00e2u s\u1eafc trong H\u0110BA LHQ. Theo SIPRI, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn c\u00f9ng \u0111e d\u1ecda ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8.2025, M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e2m th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a LHQ t\u1ea1i Li B\u0103ng (UNIFIL) v\u00e0 H\u0110BA ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p gia h\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12.2026. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, trong n\u0103m 2024, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u1edf Haiti do M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1eeb Nga v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ebf t\u1eafc tr\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u Phi (AU) hay C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Kinh t\u1ebf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia T\u00e2y Phi (ECOWAS) ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh v\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, song c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y g\u1eb7p h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Jair van der Lijn, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a SIPRI, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o: “N\u1ebfu ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c suy gi\u1ea3m, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 suy y\u1ebfu nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0 LHQ s\u1ebd g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1ec1. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t s\u1ebd b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c h\u01a1n cho d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng”.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/h2>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f2n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p theo cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ee7, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1eeb Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n cho hay.<\/p>\n

Theo SIPRI, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7.2025, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a LHQ <\/a>ghi nh\u1eadn th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t l\u00ean t\u1edbi 2 t\u1ec9 USD – chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 35% t\u1ed5ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch 5,6 t\u1ec9 USD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u1ec7t cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2024-2025. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t ph\u00e1i b\u1ed9 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111ang t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khu v\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng xung \u0111\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n nay nh\u01b0 Sudan hay Ukraine g\u1eb7p v\u00f4 v\u00e0n tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. H\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, h\u01a1n 130 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean LHQ \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh m\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n do m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, s\u1ee9c \u00e9p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

“R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a LHQ. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9. H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3”, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Claudia Pfeifer Cruz, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a SIPRI, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh. <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00e0o h\u00f4m qua (25.5), Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Stockholm (SIPRI), c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, c\u00f4ng […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":82006,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[95],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-the-gioi-vi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82004"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82004\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}