{"id":81588,"date":"2026-05-22T08:59:23","date_gmt":"2026-05-22T01:59:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/us-president-donald-trump-will-swear-in-kevin-warsh-on-friday-to-lead-fed\/"},"modified":"2026-05-22T09:08:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T02:08:12","slug":"tong-thong-my-donald-trump-se-tuyen-the-nham-chuc-cho-kevin-warsh-vao-thu-sau-de-dan-dat-cuc-du-tru-lien-bang-fed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/tong-thong-my-donald-trump-se-tuyen-the-nham-chuc-cho-kevin-warsh-vao-thu-sau-de-dan-dat-cuc-du-tru-lien-bang-fed\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump s\u1ebd tuy\u00ean th\u1ec7 nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c cho Kevin Warsh v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang (Fed)."},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump cho bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng Trump s\u1ebd tuy\u00ean th\u1ec7 nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c Kevin Warsh l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang M\u1ef9 (Fed) v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng, Reuters \u0111\u01b0a tin h\u00f4m th\u1ee9 N\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch m\u1edbi s\u1ebd k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m Jerome Powell, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Warsh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n. Warsh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 4 n\u0103m v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Fed v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 14 n\u0103m v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Fed.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/h4>\n

T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i, Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0110\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 (DXY) \u0111ang t\u0103ng 0,07% trong ng\u00e0y, giao d\u1ecbch \u1edf m\u1ee9c 99,20.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Fed<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh b\u1edfi C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang (Fed). Fed c\u00f3 hai nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5: \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1i \u0111a. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t. Khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 t\u0103ng qu\u00e1 nhanh v\u00e0 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 2% c\u1ee7a Fed, Fed s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m chi ph\u00ed vay t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong to\u00e0n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng USD m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u00ec M\u1ef9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n. Khi l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 2% ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p cao, Fed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng USD.<\/p>\n

Fed t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c 8 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u1ee6y ban Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1edf Li\u00ean bang (FOMC) \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7. FOMC g\u1ed3m 12 quan ch\u1ee9c Fed: 7 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Fed New York, v\u00e0 4 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean theo nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 1 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, Fed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Quantitative Easing \u2013 QE), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh cung t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111ang t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 phi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng trong kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c khi l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. Fed \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1nh trong kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh 2008. QE li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u201cin th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng USD.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Quantitative Tightening \u2013 QT) l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, khi Fed ng\u1eebng mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1o h\u1ea1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng USD m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump cho bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng Trump s\u1ebd tuy\u00ean th\u1ec7 nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c Kevin Warsh l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":81589,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[222],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ngoai-hoi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81588"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81792,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81588\/revisions\/81792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}