{"id":71855,"date":"2026-04-15T09:12:57","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T02:12:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/wti-oil-retreats-for-third-day-on-us-iran-diplomacy-hopes-hormuz-risks-cap-downside\/"},"modified":"2026-04-15T10:30:07","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T03:30:07","slug":"wti-giam-phien-thu-ba-lien-tiep-khi-ky-vong-ngoai-giao-my-iran-gia-tang-trong-khi-rui-ro-tai-eo-bien-hormuz-han-che-da-giam-sau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wti-giam-phien-thu-ba-lien-tiep-khi-ky-vong-ngoai-giao-my-iran-gia-tang-trong-khi-rui-ro-tai-eo-bien-hormuz-han-che-da-giam-sau\/","title":{"rendered":"WTI gi\u1ea3m phi\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp khi k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng ngo\u1ea1i giao M\u1ef9 – Iran gia t\u0103ng, trong khi r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ea1i eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u00e2u"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

D\u1ea7u WTI c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 gi\u1ea3m trong ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 Ba, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch quanh 89,10 USD\/th\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m 3,93% trong ng\u00e0y. Gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c khi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ngo\u1ea1i giao gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Iran c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i, qua \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 leo thang qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eeb CNN, c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c M\u1ef9 \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 hai v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Iran tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ec7nh ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn hai tu\u1ea7n k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 21\/4. Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean hy v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n, sau khi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Pakistan kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y t\u1edbi, cho th\u1ea5y Washington \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cnh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p\u201d t\u1eeb Iran ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p vi\u1ec7c M\u1ef9 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t phong t\u1ecfa h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Iran.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng qua ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ngu\u1ed3n cung n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m l\u00ean gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n v\u1eabn cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t do nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Iran v\u00e0 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1ea1i eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz \u2013 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Rabobank c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Hormuz v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00fa s\u1ed1c ngu\u1ed3n cung n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n gia t\u0103ng. Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c phong t\u1ecfa h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb Iran nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng v\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Theo Rabobank, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 n\u1ebfu giao th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 gi\u00e1 \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m, c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u1eabn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng trung h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh s\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

(B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 14\/4 l\u00fac 18:00 GMT \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng d\u1ea7u WTI gi\u1ea3m phi\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp trong ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 Ba, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i phi\u00ean th\u1ee9 hai.)<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 d\u1ea7u WTI<\/h3>\n

WTI l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. WTI l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a West Texas Intermediate, m\u1ed9t trong ba lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Brent v\u00e0 Dubai Crude. WTI c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ea7u \u201cnh\u1eb9\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cng\u1ecdt\u201d do c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u hu\u1ef3nh th\u1ea5p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, d\u1ec5 tinh ch\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i qua trung t\u00e2m Cushing \u2013 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u201cng\u00e3 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n tham chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 WTI th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tr\u00edch d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c, cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u WTI. T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. B\u1ea5t \u1ed5n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a OPEC \u2013 nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn \u2013 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng USD c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u WTI, v\u00ec d\u1ea7u ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng USD, do \u0111\u00f3 USD y\u1ebfu s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn d\u1ea7u r\u1ebb h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ed3n kho d\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n do Vi\u1ec7n D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed M\u1ef9 (API) v\u00e0 C\u01a1 quan Th\u00f4ng tin N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1ef9 (EIA) c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u WTI. Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed3n kho ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i cung \u2013 c\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu t\u1ed3n kho gi\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u l\u00ean; t\u1ed3n kho t\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ngu\u1ed3n cung t\u0103ng, g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a API \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Ba v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a EIA v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a hai b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch trong kho\u1ea3ng 1% kho\u1ea3ng 75% th\u1eddi gian. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a EIA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady h\u01a1n v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

OPEC (T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u D\u1ea7u m\u1ecf) l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m g\u1ed3m 12 qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u, c\u00f9ng nhau quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. C\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u WTI. Khi OPEC gi\u1ea3m h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch, ngu\u1ed3n cung b\u1ecb th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t, \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 l\u00ean; khi t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m. OPEC+ l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m th\u00eam 10 qu\u1ed1c gia ngo\u00e0i OPEC, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Nga.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u1ea7u WTI c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 gi\u1ea3m trong ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 Ba, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch quanh 89,10 USD\/th\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":71857,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[222],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ngoai-hoi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71855"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":72041,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71855\/revisions\/72041"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}