{"id":71787,"date":"2026-04-15T09:09:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T02:09:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/giai-ma-233-chum-nuoc-trong-tu-cam-thanh\/"},"modified":"2026-04-15T11:03:47","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T04:03:47","slug":"giai-ma-233-chum-nuoc-trong-tu-cam-thanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/giai-ma-233-chum-nuoc-trong-tu-cam-thanh\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 233 chum n\u01b0\u1edbc trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, 15\/4\/2026, 09:00 (GMT+7)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

H\u01a1n 200 chi\u1ebfc chum \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quan tr\u1ecdng cho ho\u00e0ng t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

\u1ede Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum l\u1edbn trong s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u01b0\u1eddng mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00fap tr\u1ea5n gi\u1eef ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u1eadn may cho gia ch\u1ee7. Ho\u00e0ng cung c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum n\u01b0\u1edbc trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed1i nguy l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a cung \u0111i\u1ec7n. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c s\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u1ecdc l\u1ed1i \u0111i, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc quanh n\u0103m. M\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfc chum c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a t\u1eeb v\u00e0i tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i ngh\u00ecn l\u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y nh\u1ecf ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n x\u1ea3y ra, qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u00e1i gi\u00e1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eadp l\u1eeda. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean nh\u01b0 “M\u00f4n H\u1ea3i” (bi\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eeda), “C\u00e1t T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u01b0\u01a1ng” (chum c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng) hay “Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh C\u01b0\u01a1ng” (chum th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh).<\/p>\n

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\"M\u1ed9t <\/picture><\/div>
M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc chum \u1edf T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y nay. \u1ea2nh: VCG<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n n\u01b0\u1edbc trong chum b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y khi c\u1ea7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong cung \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t than c\u1ee7i \u0111ang ch\u00e1y v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c b\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1 r\u1ed7ng b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y chum. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eady n\u1eafp k\u1ef9 v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c th\u00eam “\u00e1o kho\u00e1c b\u00f4ng” – m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i b\u00f4ng d\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u1ea5m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng d\u00f9 \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 0 \u0111\u1ed9 C.<\/p>\n

Theo ghi ch\u00e9p trong cu\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ea1i Thanh H\u1ed9i \u0110i\u1ec3n, t\u1eebng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 308 chi\u1ebfc chum l\u1edbn trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0ng qua th\u1eddi gian, hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 231 chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m ba lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u: \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Minh (1368-1644), h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft chum \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng s\u1eaft. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Thanh (1644-1911), nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng tinh x\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p khi v\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a tan trong th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n, qu\u00e9t l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed3ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 nung n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n bay h\u01a1i, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u1edbp v\u00e0ng b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0ng \u00f3ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum c\u0169ng tu\u00e2n theo quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3. Chum \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t, hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 18 chi\u1ebfc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cung \u0111i\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n B\u1ea3o H\u00f2a. Chum \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 s\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cung \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 d\u1ecdc c\u00e1c con l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Thanh, qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh. Do nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang \u0111i, ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1o s\u1ea1ch l\u1edbp v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, du kh\u00e1ch v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft x\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ea h\u1eb1n tr\u00ean th\u00e2n chum nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh hay C\u1ed1 Cung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean trong kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1271-1368. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, bao ph\u1ee7 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng 720.000 m2, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a 24 v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf nh\u00e0 Minh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 Thanh. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edfi b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng cao 10 m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1p canh c\u00f9ng h\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed9ng. Hi\u1ec7n nay, T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd gh\u00e9 qua khi t\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, 15\/4\/2026, 09:00 (GMT+7) H\u01a1n 200 chi\u1ebfc chum \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1edbp […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":71788,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-trong-nuoc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71787"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":72071,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71787\/revisions\/72071"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}