{"id":69708,"date":"2026-04-09T09:05:51","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T02:05:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/pboc-sets-usd-cny-reference-rate-at-6-8649-vs-6-8680-previous\/"},"modified":"2026-04-09T09:18:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T02:18:10","slug":"ngan-hang-nhan-dan-trung-quoc-pboc-thiet-lap-ty-gia-tham-chieu-usd-cny-o-muc-68649-so-voi-muc-68680-truoc-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/ngan-hang-nhan-dan-trung-quoc-pboc-thiet-lap-ty-gia-tham-chieu-usd-cny-o-muc-68649-so-voi-muc-68680-truoc-do\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (PBOC) thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 tham chi\u1ebfu USD\/CNY \u1edf m\u1ee9c 6,8649 so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c 6,8680 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00e0o th\u1ee9 N\u0103m, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (PBOC) thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 trung t\u00e2m USD\/CNY cho phi\u00ean giao d\u1ecbch s\u1eafp t\u1edbi \u1edf m\u1ee9c 6,8649, so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 6,8680 v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Reuters l\u00e0 6,8315.<\/p>\n<h2>PBOC FAQs<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (PBoC) l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1, v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0 m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<p>PBoC thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Hoa (PRC), n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. B\u00ed th\u01b0 \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CCP), do Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7n b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m, c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a PBoC, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng Pan Gongsheng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, PBoC s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t Reverse Repo k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n 7 ng\u00e0y, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf cho vay trung h\u1ea1n (MLF), can thi\u1ec7p ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c (RRR). Ngo\u00e0i ra, L\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cho vay c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n (LPR) l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t tham chi\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a LPR \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t vay, th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh LPR, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 19 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u2013 chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ecf trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. C\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 WeBank v\u00e0 MYbank, nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho vay s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Tencent v\u00e0 Ant Group, theo The Straits Times. N\u0103m 2014, Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho vay trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh do nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc chi ph\u1ed1i.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00e0o th\u1ee9 N\u0103m, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (PBOC) thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 trung t\u00e2m USD\/CNY cho phi\u00ean giao [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":69710,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[222],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ngoai-hoi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69708"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69708\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69863,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69708\/revisions\/69863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}