{"id":66247,"date":"2026-03-30T08:48:40","date_gmt":"2026-03-30T01:48:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/bojs-ueda-fx-moves-are-among-factors-that-have-huge-impact-on-japans-economy-prices\/"},"modified":"2026-03-30T13:17:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-30T06:17:31","slug":"bojs-ueda-fx-moves-are-among-factors-that-have-huge-impact-on-japans-economy-prices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/bojs-ueda-fx-moves-are-among-factors-that-have-huge-impact-on-japans-economy-prices\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c BoJ Ueda: Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n."},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (BoJ) Kazuo Ueda ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u trong gi\u1edd giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e2u \u00c1 ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 Hai, sau khi BoJ c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 B\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, r\u1eb1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i (FX) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u b\u1ed5 sung<\/strong><\/p>\n

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BoJ s\u1ebd theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 l\u00ean gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

BoJ s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ra sao \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng h\u00e0m \u00fd m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t 2% m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u00e3i su\u1ea5t d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng kinh t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n s\u1ebd v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng Y\u00ean Nh\u1eadt (JPY) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c BoJ Ueda. T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i, c\u1eb7p USD\/JPY gi\u1ea3m 0,26% xu\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n 159,90.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (BoJ)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (BoJ) l\u00e0 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a BoJ l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t quanh m\u1ee9c 2%.<\/p>\n

BoJ b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 si\u00eau n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2013 nh\u1eb1m k\u00edch th\u00edch n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea5p k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh (QQE), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 in ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m b\u01a1m thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2016, BoJ ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u00e2m, sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1ee3i su\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n 10 n\u0103m. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 3\/2024, BoJ \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t, qua \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c r\u00fat lui kh\u1ecfi l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch si\u00eau n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n

G\u00f3i k\u00edch th\u00edch quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a BoJ \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng Y\u00ean suy y\u1ebfu so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t kh\u00e1c. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2022\u20132023 do m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n k\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa BoJ v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c, khi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t cao nh\u1ea5t trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a BoJ khi\u1ebfn ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 k\u00e9o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Y\u00ean \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u0103m 2024 khi BoJ quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng si\u00eau n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng Y\u00ean suy y\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n gia t\u0103ng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 2% c\u1ee7a BoJ. Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u0103ng t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u2014 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u2014 c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (BoJ) Kazuo Ueda ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u trong gi\u1edd giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e2u \u00c1 ng\u00e0y […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":66248,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[222],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-66247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ngoai-hoi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66247"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66719,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66247\/revisions\/66719"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}