{"id":59564,"date":"2026-01-16T09:21:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-16T02:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/dao-tao-chua-chay-cuu-ho-cho-hoc-vien-lai-o-to-da-thuc-chat\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T09:21:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T02:21:00","slug":"dao-tao-chua-chay-cuu-ho-cho-hoc-vien-lai-o-to-da-thuc-chat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/dao-tao-chua-chay-cuu-ho-cho-hoc-vien-lai-o-to-da-thuc-chat\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 cho h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean l\u00e1i \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"c\u1ee9u<\/p>

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L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ed9i s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch, c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe thu\u1ed9c Ph\u00f2ng PC08 C\u00f4ng an TP.HCM gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u00ed sinh thi s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch – \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: MINH H\u00d2A<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o<\/a> l\u00e1i \u00f4 t\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 4 gi\u1edd h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 “ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n” v\u1ec1 “s\u01a1, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9<\/a>“. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb xa, kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, s\u01a1, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 thu\u1ed9c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft “\u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe, v\u0103n h\u00f3a giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a r\u01b0\u1ee3u, bia khi tham gia giao th\u00f4ng, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9” (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe). H\u1ecdc vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u00e1i xe ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb xa, t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. N\u1ed9i dung h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hay luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed9 600 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch<\/a> l\u00e1i xe, c\u00f3 25 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe, g\u1ed3m 5 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u01a1, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00e2u 196 v\u00e0 202 \u0111\u1ebfn 205. C\u00f2n trong m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u00e1i xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 duy nh\u1ea5t 1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe. <\/p>\n

X\u00e1c su\u1ea5t g\u1eb7p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 s\u01a1, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9<\/span> l\u00e0 20%, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ee9 5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n

Theo t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, khi h\u1ecdc th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd qu\u00ean ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn sau 7 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 qu\u00ean ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sau 1 th\u00e1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp hay \u00f4n l\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u01a1, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9<\/span> trong \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u00e1i xe.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e1 \u00edt, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n<\/h2>\n

Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u00ec v\u1edbi 4 gi\u1edd h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3u xem video clip th\u00ec hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch b\u01a1i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u01a1i. <\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 19\/2016\/TT-BYT quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 4 gi\u1edd, cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u l\u00e0 16 gi\u1edd. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00fai s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trang b\u1ecb theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 trung c\u1ea5p y t\u1ebf. <\/p>\n

V\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 105\/2025\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 8 gi\u1edd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 12 gi\u1edd, th\u1eddi gian b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 4 gi\u1edd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 8 gi\u1edd. <\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 s\u01a1, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9<\/span>, h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean l\u00e1i xe ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 12 gi\u1edd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean d\u1ea1y l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u00e1i xe ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00eam b\u1eb1ng trung c\u1ea5p y t\u1ebf tr\u1edf l\u00ean, ngo\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng trung c\u1ea5p tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00f4 t\u00f4 nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc s\u01a1, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c. S\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch xong r\u1ed3i qu\u00ean, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u1ecdc xong r\u1ed3i qu\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c<\/h2>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 2 Lu\u1eadt Ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a “Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y” l\u00e0 \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ch\u00e1y, n\u1ed5. V\u1edbi \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00e1ch th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean 8 ch\u1ed7 (kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0y m\u1edbi b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9. Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hay \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 n\u00ean lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf?<\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 s\u01a1, c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9<\/span> trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u00e1i \u00f4 t\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, b\u1edfi:<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hay luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u00edt \u1ecfi v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee7 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi l\u00e1i xe \u00f4 t\u00f4.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc l\u1eabn c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i (16 gi\u1edd) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u00e1i \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1-1-2025.<\/p>\n

<\/pattern> <\/defs> <\/svg> \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp <\/a> <\/pattern> <\/defs> <\/svg> V\u1ec1 trang Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 <\/a> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ed9i s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch, c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe thu\u1ed9c Ph\u00f2ng PC08 C\u00f4ng an TP.HCM gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u00ed sinh […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":59566,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[221],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chung-khoan"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59564\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}