{"id":46266,"date":"2025-09-03T02:54:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-02T19:54:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/tu-nhan-vien-tro-thanh-doi-tac-phat-trien\/"},"modified":"2025-09-03T02:54:10","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T19:54:10","slug":"tu-nhan-vien-tro-thanh-doi-tac-phat-trien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/tu-nhan-vien-tro-thanh-doi-tac-phat-trien\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eeb nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"ph\u00e1t<\/p>

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D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ADB t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0110a Mi. \u1ea2nh: ADB<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp 80 n\u0103m Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c qu\u1ed1c gia Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00e2u \u00c1<\/a> (ADB) t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00f4ng Shantanu Chakraborty, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y nay m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh<\/h2>\n

* Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ADB, t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ADB nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n ODA. Theo \u00f4ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean g\u00ec v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

– N\u0103m 1966, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ADB. Ch\u1ec9 qua m\u1ea5y th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ngh\u00e8o nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh cao. <\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 (SDGs) c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c<\/a> v\u1ec1 x\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o s\u1edbm h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. <\/p>\n

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\"ph\u00e1t<\/p>

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Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c qu\u1ed1c gia ADB t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam Shantanu Chakraborty. \u1ea2nh: ADB<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

ADB r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n 30 n\u0103m qua, t\u1eeb khi ADB n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1993.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2019, \u1edf v\u1ecb th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh cao, Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i c\u1ee7a ADB n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c (ODA) c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. <\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf t\u1ea7m cao m\u1edbi trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u1eeb v\u1ecb th\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ODA \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ADB v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, kinh nghi\u1ec7m, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb tri th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

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Cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c tin c\u1eady, lu\u00f4n k\u1ec1 vai, s\u00e1t c\u00e1nh c\u00f9ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Shantanu Chakraborty<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 2 con s\u1ed1<\/h2>\n

* X\u00e9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

– Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FDI) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro t\u1eeb c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. <\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111a h\u01b0\u1edbng, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i vui m\u1eebng khi th\u1ea5y Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. <\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (CPTPP), Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n khu v\u1ef1c (RCEP) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do<\/a> Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u – Vi\u1ec7t Nam (EVFTA), Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn – ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c M\u1ef9 – do \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i ch\u00e2u \u00c1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 100 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chi ti\u00eau ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf s\u1ebd gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

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\"ph\u00e1t<\/p>

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\u0110o\u1ea1n k\u00eanh th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i do ADB t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Ninh Thu\u1eadn nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n thu nh\u1eadp cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. \u1ea2nh: ADB<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

* Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn hai m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng 100 n\u0103m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 2045. Theo \u00f4ng, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u1eaby thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh?<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

– Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong khu v\u1ef1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i song song v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 8% \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho n\u0103m 2025 – v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng hai con s\u1ed1 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau thu nh\u1eadp cao v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2045 – l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khi x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng t\u1eeb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, trong \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 FDI \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kho\u1ea3ng 6-7% m\u1ed7i n\u0103m l\u00e0 cao song v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp cao nh\u01b0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111ang tham gia v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111em l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, so v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c – c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sang n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao. <\/p>\n

C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu, duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

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\"ph\u00e1t<\/p>

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Ngu\u1ed3n: Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u Duy Linh<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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C\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch<\/h3>\n

Trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00e2u \u00c1 s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ng 7-2025, kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u1eabn v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng trong n\u0103m 2025 v\u00e0 2026 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n do \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Theo gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c qu\u1ed1c gia ADB t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t – nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng chi ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00fang c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edch c\u1ea7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf trong trung v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n” – \u00f4ng Shantanu Chakraborty nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/pattern> <\/defs> <\/svg> \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp <\/a> <\/pattern> <\/defs> <\/svg> V\u1ec1 trang Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 <\/a> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ADB t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0110a […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46267,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-trong-nuoc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46266"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46266\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}