{"id":55614,"date":"2025-11-24T09:21:41","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T02:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/su-khac-biet-giua-2-tiem-kich-gripen-va-rafale-duoc-ukraine-mua-tu-phuong-tay\/"},"modified":"2025-11-24T09:21:41","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T02:21:41","slug":"su-khac-biet-giua-2-tiem-kich-gripen-va-rafale-duoc-ukraine-mua-tu-phuong-tay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/su-khac-biet-giua-2-tiem-kich-gripen-va-rafale-duoc-ukraine-mua-tu-phuong-tay\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa 2 ti\u00eam k\u00edch Gripen v\u00e0 Rafale \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ukraine mua t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Trong chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du Ph\u00e1p v\u1eeba qua, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a> v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5p Ph\u00e1p Emmanuel Macron. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd gi\u1eefa 2 b\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m Kiev s\u1ebd mua m\u00e1y bay chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u Rafale, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng SAMP\/T, bom d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng AASM Hammer, UAV v\u00e0 radar t\u1eeb Paris.<\/p>\n

\"Ukraine<\/picture>
\u00d4ng Zelensky (tr\u00e1i) v\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p Macron. \u1ea2nh: Ukrinform\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Chuy\u00ean trang qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Defense Express ng\u00e0y 18\/11 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m xoay quanh 2 d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y bay Rafale v\u00e0 Gripen, khi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Ukraine v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn<\/a> chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u01a1 do Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 2 ti\u00eam k\u00edch Rafale v\u00e0 Gripen l\u00e0, ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u01a1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 4+, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t do c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Trong khi JAS 39 Gripen c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Saab AB l\u00e0 m\u00e1y bay trang b\u1ecb 1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, th\u00ec Rafale c\u1ee7a Dassault Aviation l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf 2 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed1i \u0111a khi c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a 2 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u01a1 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn, khi Gripen ch\u1ec9 mang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 16,5 t\u1ea5n v\u0169 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, trong khi t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Rafale l\u00e0 24,5 t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

\"Rafale<\/picture>
\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eam k\u00edch Rafale v\u00e0 Gripen. \u1ea2nh: Defense Express<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Vi\u1ec7c Rafale s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a m\u00e1y bay mang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u01a1n. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf 2 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Rafale kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady cao h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea9y c\u0169ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n khi bay. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ed5ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1eeb c\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Safran M88 c\u1ee7a Rafale l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 150Kilonewton (kN) sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0111\u1ed1t sau\u201d, trong khi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 F414-GE-39E c\u1ee7a Gripen ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 98kN.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u0169 kh\u00ed, Gripen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb 10 gi\u00e1 treo v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 7,2 t\u1ea5n v\u0169 kh\u00ed. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f2ng Rafale s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 14 gi\u00e1 treo v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang 9,5 t\u1ea5n v\u0169 kh\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, Rafale \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u00e1y bay \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u1ea1m vi bay t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00ean t\u1edbi 3.700km. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n Gripen, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ghi r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n E thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y bay n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 4.000km. C\u1ea3 Gripen v\u00e0 Rafale \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\"Rafale<\/picture>
C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn c\u01a1 JAS 39 Gripen. \u1ea2nh: SAAB.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t khi so s\u00e1nh 2 d\u00f2ng ti\u00eam k\u00edch tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng hay t\u1ea7m bay. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trang b\u1ecb cho ch\u00fang m\u1edbi n\u1eafm vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00a0Rafale \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb radar AESA Thales RBE2-AA, c\u00f2n Gripen E s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i Leonardo Raven ES-05, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 radar AESA b\u0103ng t\u1ea7n X. Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a 2 lo\u1ea1i radar n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e9 l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u0169 kh\u00ed, Rafale v\u00e0 Gripen \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i h\u1ea1m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo Defence Express, Gripen s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u201cc\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1edf\u201d n\u00ean d\u1ec5 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u0169 kh\u00ed theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb AIM-120 AMRAAM, AIM-9 cho t\u1edbi IRIS-T. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Rafale l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1edbi v\u0169 kh\u00ed do T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n MBDA c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf Ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u1ec1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1ebd th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\"Rafale<\/picture>
Ti\u00eam k\u00edch Rafale. \u1ea2nh: Dassault Aviation<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

X\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, Rafale \u0111\u1eaft h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 mua l\u1eabn chi ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1ec1 m\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y, m\u1eabu m\u00e1y bay c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ti\u00eam k\u00edch Ph\u00e1p, khi Gripen l\u00e0 m\u1eabu ti\u00eam k\u00edch 4+ c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00e1y bay Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Nga<\/picture><\/a> <\/p>\n
\n

Nga kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, vi\u1ec7c Ukraine \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ti\u00eam k\u00edch Rafale t\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf tr\u00ean ti\u1ec1n tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\"Ukraine<\/picture><\/a> <\/p>\n
\n

C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Ukraine tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t tuy\u1ebfn h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n Nga \u1edf m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Kupiansk.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\"Nga<\/picture><\/a> <\/p>\n
\n

Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nga kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eeba ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a binh l\u00ednh Ukraine nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i v\u00e2y cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Kiev \u1edf Kupiansk.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du Ph\u00e1p v\u1eeba qua, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":55615,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[95],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-the-gioi-vi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55614"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55614\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}