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    "date": "2026-06-01T08:39:35",
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        "rendered": "Circle freezes $12.6M of USDC linked to privacy protocol Zama"
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        "rendered": "<div data-testid=\"post__body\">\n<p>Stablecoin issuer Circle froze $12.6 million in USDC dollar-pegged tokens linked to privacy protocol Zama\u2019s confidential USDC smart contract on Saturday, according to onchain sleuth ZachXBT.<\/p>\n<p>The smart contract is \u201cpublicly labeled\u201d on block explorers and the privacy protocol\u2019s technical documentation, ZachXBT <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/investigations\/332\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span>said<\/span><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The exact reason for the freeze is \u201cunclear,\u201d he said, <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/investigations\/333\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span>adding<\/span><\/a> that wallets linked to the Overnight Finance decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol deposited $12.4 million into the Zama protocol on May 11, 2026. He said:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cOvernight Finance held a governance vote recently to distribute treasury funds after holders alleged the team was rug-pulling. Regardless, it&#8217;s precedent-setting to unilaterally freeze the contracts or addresses of a protocol where funds have been commingled with Zama users.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" alt width=\"896\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-images.ctmedia.io\/media\/content\/screenshot-2026-05-30-at-20502-pm.png\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure>\n<p><em>Source: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/investigations\/332\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><em>ZachXBT<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cFrom my understanding, the Zama team does not appear to have been notified of the Circle freeze prior,\u201d he said. Cointelegraph reached out to Circle but did not receive a response by the time of publication.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The company has come under fire for <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/drift-280-million-hack-questions-circle-response\"><span>failing to freeze funds<\/span><\/a> following major hacks of crypto platforms, and freezing wallets of legitimate crypto projects and protocols without giving those projects prior notice.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Related: <\/strong><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/tether-freezes-over-500m-usdt-30-days-blocksec-data-show\"><span><em><strong>Tether freezes over $500M of USDT in 30 days, BlockSec data shows<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Circle comes under fire for freezing legitimate user funds, but not stolen crypto <\/h2>\n<p>In March, ZachXBT accused Circle of \u201cwrongfully\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/zachxbt-claims-circle-wrongfully-freezing-exchange-wallets\"><span>freezing 16 stablecoin wallets<\/span><\/a> linked to online casinos and legitimate crypto exchanges.<\/p>\n<p>The wallets were frozen in connection with ongoing civil court cases in the United States; however, the businesses and wallets \u201cdo not appear related at all,\u201d he <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/investigations\/304\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span>said<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>He later added that Circle failed to <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/zachxbt-accuses-circle-420m-compliance-failures-since-2022\"><span>freeze about $420 million <\/span><\/a>in 15 separate cases involving fraudulent transactions or funds stolen through crypto hacks since 2022.<\/p>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" alt width=\"896\" height=\"734\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-images.ctmedia.io\/media\/content\/he-75emaeaentkz.jpeg\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure>\n<p><em>A list of 15 incidents since 2022, in which Circle failed to freeze funds, according to ZachXBT. Source: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/zachxbt\/status\/2040055757211885953\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><em>ZachXBT<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>These incidents included the <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/drift-280-million-hack-questions-circle-response\"><span>failure to freeze $232 million<\/span><\/a> in stolen user funds from the April 2026 Drift Protocol hack, despite having a six-hour window to act, he said.<\/p>\n<p>Following the incident, users <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/circle-faces-class-action-lawsuit-after-drift-protocol-hack\"><span>filed a class action lawsuit<\/span><\/a> against Circle for failing to freeze the funds, which flowed through Circle\u2019s Cross-Chain Transfer Protocol (CCTP), a bridge that allows assets to move between different blockchain networks.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Magazine: <\/strong><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph-magazine.com\/are-defi-devs-liable-illegal-activities-platforms\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span><em><strong>Are DeFi devs liable for the illegal activity of others on their platforms?<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Cointelegraph is committed to independent, transparent journalism. This news article is produced in accordance with Cointelegraph\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/editorial-policy\">Editorial Policy<\/a> and aims to provide accurate and timely information. Readers are encouraged to verify information independently. <\/p>",
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        "rendered": "<p>Stablecoin issuer Circle froze $12.6 million in USDC dollar-pegged tokens linked to privacy protocol Zama\u2019s confidential USDC smart contract on [&hellip;]<\/p>",
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