{ "id": 71889, "date": "2026-04-15T09:15:13", "date_gmt": "2026-04-15T02:15:13", "guid": { "rendered": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/dieu-tri-ung-thu-amidan-nhu-the-nao\/" }, "modified": "2026-04-15T09:15:13", "modified_gmt": "2026-04-15T02:15:13", "slug": "dieu-tri-ung-thu-amidan-nhu-the-nao", "status": "publish", "type": "post", "link": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/dieu-tri-ung-thu-amidan-nhu-the-nao\/", "title": { "rendered": "\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 amidan nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o" }, "content": { "rendered": "

B\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ung th\u01b0 amidan, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, h\u00f3a x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Amidan l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft l\u1edbn n\u1eb1m \u1edf hai b\u00ean h\u1ecdng mi\u1ec7ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng. Ung th\u01b0 amidan th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p l\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gai (carcinoma), th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (tr\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i), \u00edt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

GS.TS.BS Tr\u1ea7n Phan Chung Th\u1ee7y, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Tai M\u0169i H\u1ecdng, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa T\u00e2m Anh TP HCM, cho bi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 amidan th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

\u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0 hai, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1eaft amidan b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 plasma Coblator, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ea1o v\u00e9t h\u1ea1ch, gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng di c\u0103n, x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n ra ngo\u00e0i amidan ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1ch c\u1ed5. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00eam h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ba v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n, b\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng h\u00f3a x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, sau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt (t\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i soi, ch\u1ee5p CT \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 lan r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i u, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00f4 xung quanh, h\u1ea1ch c\u1ed5, di c\u0103n…<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ung th\u01b0 amidan giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 4, \u0111\u00e3 di c\u0103n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. T\u00f9y t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n
\"GS <\/picture><\/div>
\n

GS Chung Th\u1ee7y (ph\u1ea3i) ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft amidan cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0. \u1ea2nh: B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa T\u00e2m Anh<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. H\u1eadu ph\u1eabu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 theo d\u00f5i, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Theo GS Chung Th\u1ee7y, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 amidan<\/a> ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t v\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc x\u01b0\u01a1ng, nu\u1ed1t \u0111au m\u1ed9t b\u00ean… Hi\u1ec7n, ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 amidan. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng k\u00e9m, nhi\u1ec5m virus HPV.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111au h\u1ecdng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, nu\u1ed1t v\u01b0\u1edbng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111i kh\u00e1m chuy\u00ean khoa Tai M\u0169i H\u1ecdng<\/a> s\u1edbm. Ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t bao g\u1ed3m n\u1ed9i soi h\u1ecdng b\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i soi v\u1edbi d\u1ea3i t\u1ea7n h\u1eb9p (Narrow Banding Imaging – NBI) gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u1edf ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ee3i \u00fd t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec1n ung th\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c \u00e1c t\u00ednh. Khi nghi ng\u1edd, b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh sinh thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ed5, h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau h\u00f3a n\u00ean t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 theo khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n

Uy\u00ean Trinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/p>", "protected": false }, "excerpt": { "rendered": "

B\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ung th\u01b0 amidan, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u […]<\/p>", "protected": false }, "author": 5, "featured_media": 71890, "comment_status": "open", "ping_status": "open", "sticky": false, "template": "", "format": "standard", "meta": { "_acf_changed": false, "footnotes": "" }, "categories": [ 94 ], "tags": [], "class_list": [ "post-71889", "post", "type-post", "status-publish", "format-standard", "has-post-thumbnail", "hentry", "category-tin-tuc-trong-nuoc" ], "acf": [], "_links": { "self": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71889", "targetHints": { "allow": [ "GET" ] } } ], "collection": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts" } ], "about": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post" } ], "author": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5" } ], "replies": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71889" } ], "version-history": [ { "count": 0, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71889\/revisions" } ], "wp:featuredmedia": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71890" } ], "wp:attachment": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71889" } ], "wp:term": [ { "taxonomy": "category", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71889" }, { "taxonomy": "post_tag", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71889" } ], "curies": [ { "name": "wp", "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}", "templated": true } ] } }