{ "id": 68798, "date": "2026-04-07T08:57:07", "date_gmt": "2026-04-07T01:57:07", "guid": { "rendered": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/dow-jones-industrial-average-rises-as-ceasefire-talks-lift-sentiment\/" }, "modified": "2026-04-07T09:41:17", "modified_gmt": "2026-04-07T02:41:17", "slug": "chi-so-dow-jones-industrial-average-tang-khi-cac-cuoc-dam-phan-ngung-ban-cai-thien-tam-ly-thi-truong", "status": "publish", "type": "post", "link": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/chi-so-dow-jones-industrial-average-tang-khi-cac-cuoc-dam-phan-ngung-ban-cai-thien-tam-ly-thi-truong\/", "title": { "rendered": "Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dow Jones Industrial Average t\u0103ng khi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m l\u00fd th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng" }, "content": { "rendered": "
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Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 120 \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 0.3% v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Hai trong phi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 Good Friday. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean g\u1ea7n 46,700 trong \u0111\u1ea7u phi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi suy y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa phi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda quanh 46,500. S&P 500 t\u0103ng 0.4% v\u00e0 Nasdaq Composite t\u0103ng 0.5%, n\u1ed1i d\u00e0i \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t 3%, 3.4% v\u00e0 4.4%. Phi\u00ean th\u1ee9 Hai l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) th\u00e1ng 3, cho th\u1ea5y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ea1o th\u00eam 178,000 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m so v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 60,000.<\/p>\n

L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 PMI D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ISM th\u00e1ng 3 \u0111\u1ea1t 54, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o 55 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 56.1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 2. D\u00f9 v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u th\u00e1ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ee9 21 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n chi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh xu\u1ed1ng 45.2 t\u1eeb 51.8 \u2013 m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 12\/2023 v\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng thu h\u1eb9p. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 thanh to\u00e1n t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean 70.7 t\u1eeb 63, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u0103ng do xung \u0111\u1ed9t Trung \u0110\u00f4ng. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ISM, Steve Miller, cho bi\u1ebft chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Iran l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chi ph\u1ed1i, khi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ghi nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 x\u0103ng v\u00e0 diesel t\u0103ng cao. \u1ede chi\u1ec1u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng m\u1edbi t\u0103ng l\u00ean 60.6 \u2013 m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 2\/2023, cho th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eabn b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

Tin \u0111\u1ed3n ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh trong phi\u00ean do c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i giao M\u1ef9\u2013Iran. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn 45 ng\u00e0y do c\u00e1c b\u00ean trung gian t\u1eeb Ai C\u1eadp, Pakistan v\u00e0 Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb Iran b\u00e1c b\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Iran, Esmail Baghaei, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u201cphi l\u00fd\u201d v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng, cho th\u1ea5y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u201cmi\u1ec5n nhi\u1ec5m\u201d v\u1edbi c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ngo\u1ea1i giao. D\u1ea7u WTI th\u00e1ng 5 t\u0103ng 0.7% l\u00ean tr\u00ean 112 USD\/th\u00f9ng, trong khi d\u1ea7u Brent t\u0103ng 0.6% l\u00ean tr\u00ean 109 USD\/th\u00f9ng. Donald Trump c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a Iran n\u1ebfu eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 Ba, d\u00f9 sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u. CIO c\u1ee7a Angeles Investments, Michael Rosen, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

D\u1eef li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00e1o c\u00e1o NFP th\u00e1ng 3 cho th\u1ea5y 178,000 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi, g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p ba d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, trong \u0111\u00f3 ri\u00eang l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 76,000 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m do lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng quay l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng 4.3%. Tuy nhi\u00ean, thu nh\u1eadp b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n theo gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng 0.2% theo th\u00e1ng, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng theo n\u0103m gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng 3.5% \u2013 m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 5\/2021. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u00e1ng 2 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh xu\u1ed1ng -133,000. Nh\u00ecn chung, b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai hi\u1ec7n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng Federal Reserve (Fed) s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 4, v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 77.5% kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u1ee9c 3.50%\u20133.75% \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

D\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t quan tr\u1ecdng trong tu\u1ea7n. Th\u1ee9 N\u0103m, C\u1ee5c Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch Kinh t\u1ebf M\u1ef9 (BEA) s\u1ebd c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh GDP qu\u00fd IV c\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 PCE \u2013 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ee7a Fed. CPI th\u00e1ng 2 \u0111\u1ea1t 2.4% theo n\u0103m, v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u CPI th\u00e1ng 3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u l\u00ean chi ph\u00ed ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. V\u1edbi gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh, tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Fed trong qu\u00fd II.<\/p>\n

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Dow Jones 5-minute chart<\/h2>\n
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\"\"<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Dow Jones<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dow Jones Industrial Average l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m 30 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecdng s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 (price-weighted), thay v\u00ec theo v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 chia cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 (hi\u1ec7n kho\u1ea3ng 0.152). Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp b\u1edfi Charles Dow, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp The Wall Street Journal. Tuy nhi\u00ean, DJIA t\u1eebng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng do ch\u1ec9 theo d\u00f5i 30 c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 S&P 500.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn DJIA, trong \u0111\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn h\u00e0ng qu\u00fd. Ngo\u00e0i ra, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u0169ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00fd nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. M\u1ee9c l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t do Federal Reserve thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn v\u00ec li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed vay v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Do \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Fed c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Dow Theory<\/strong> l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n do Charles Dow ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. M\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a DJIA v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA), ch\u1ec9 khi c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn. Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y chia xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e0nh ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: t\u00edch l\u0169y (smart money v\u00e0o l\u1ec7nh), tham gia c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang (d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0o), v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i (smart money tho\u00e1t l\u1ec7nh).<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch DJIA. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua ETF nh\u01b0 SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA), cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 giao d\u1ecbch to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n duy nh\u1ea5t. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (futures) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn (options) \u0111\u1ec3 mua\/b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 (mutual funds) c\u0169ng cho ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn danh m\u1ee5c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong DJIA.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>", "protected": false }, "excerpt": { "rendered": "

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 120 \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 0.3% v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Hai trong phi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u […]<\/p>", "protected": false }, "author": 5, "featured_media": 68799, "comment_status": "open", "ping_status": "open", "sticky": false, "template": "", "format": "standard", "meta": { "_acf_changed": false, "footnotes": "" }, "categories": [ 222 ], "tags": [], "class_list": [ "post-68798", "post", "type-post", "status-publish", "format-standard", "has-post-thumbnail", "hentry", "category-ngoai-hoi" ], "acf": [], "_links": { "self": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68798", "targetHints": { "allow": [ "GET" ] } } ], "collection": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts" } ], "about": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post" } ], "author": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5" } ], "replies": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68798" } ], "version-history": [ { "count": 1, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68798\/revisions" } ], "predecessor-version": [ { "id": 68981, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68798\/revisions\/68981" } ], "wp:featuredmedia": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68799" } ], "wp:attachment": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68798" } ], "wp:term": [ { "taxonomy": "category", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68798" }, { "taxonomy": "post_tag", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68798" } ], "curies": [ { "name": "wp", "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}", "templated": true } ] } }