{ "id": 67674, "date": "2026-04-03T08:51:13", "date_gmt": "2026-04-03T01:51:13", "guid": { "rendered": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/gay-can-duong-dua-ln-mat-trang\/" }, "modified": "2026-04-03T08:51:13", "modified_gmt": "2026-04-03T01:51:13", "slug": "gay-can-duong-dua-ln-mat-trang", "status": "publish", "type": "post", "link": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/gay-can-duong-dua-ln-mat-trang\/", "title": { "rendered": "Gay c\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ua lên m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng" }, "content": { "rendered": "
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S\u00e1ng qua 2.4 (gi\u1edd VN), C\u01a1 quan H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 M\u1ef9 (NASA<\/a>) ph\u00f3ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0a t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Orion v\u1edbi 4 phi h\u00e0nh gia l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng gian, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh bay quanh m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 quay v\u1ec1. S\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh mang t\u00ean Artemis 2 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 10 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ebf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

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\"<\/p>

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S\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh Artemis 2 c\u1ee7a NASA kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh s\u00e1ng qua<\/p>\n<\/figcaption>

\u1ea2NH: REUTERS<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 m\u1edbi<\/h2>\n

T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nay, M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng<\/a> v\u1edbi 6 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Apollo (1961 – 1972). Khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 xa h\u01a1n v\u00e0o v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. NASA m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y tr\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng gian quanh m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ngay tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u1ecb H\u1eb1ng. “L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u1eafm c\u1edd v\u00e0 in d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i”, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c NASA Jared Isaacman tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

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Phi h\u00e0nh gia NASA bay l\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

NASA \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Artemis. Theo \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh Artemis 3 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u00e0u Orion v\u1edbi t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng tr\u00ean qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra trong s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh<\/p>\n

Artemis 4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2028, s\u1edbm h\u01a1n 2 n\u0103m so v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/a>. Sau \u0111\u00f3, NASA s\u1ebd ph\u00f3ng t\u00e0u l\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng m\u1ed7i 6 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, M\u1ef9 ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho hai c\u00f4ng ty SpaceX v\u00e0 Blue Origin. C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o xong tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh Artemis 3.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea9y Long March 10 (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh 10) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a phi thuy\u1ec1n l\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00f3ng th\u1eed h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 2. N\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1eafp ph\u00f3ng th\u1eed phi thuy\u1ec1n Mengzhou (M\u1ed9ng Ch\u00e2u) trong n\u0103m nay. T\u00e0u \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 Lanyue (L\u00e3m Nguy\u1ec7t), thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia t\u1eeb qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2028 – 2029.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng “tay \u0111ua” kh\u00e1c<\/h2>\n

Ngo\u00e0i M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u00ec \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Nga, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Canada v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng \u0111ang tham gia cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua l\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng theo c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u1eabn gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0a phi h\u00e0nh gia bay quanh m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2040. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh Gaganyaan \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng t\u00e0u c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00ean qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng gian<\/a> ri\u00eang v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035. H\u1ed3i n\u0103m 2023, t\u00e0u Chandrayaan-3 c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n c\u1ef1c nam m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 4 \u0111\u00e1p xu\u1ed1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Nga c\u0169ng duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2030-2040 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Tr\u1ea1m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ILRS) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035, c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Artemis c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Canada v\u00e0 C\u01a1 quan Kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (ESA) kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ri\u00eang m\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y su\u1ea5t bay cho phi h\u00e0nh gia. Phi h\u00e0nh gia Canada Jeremy Hansen thu\u1ed9c phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00e0u Artemis 2 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mang qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tham gia s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

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Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n<\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh gi\u1eefa Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 M\u1ef9, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9ng minh \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua kh\u00f4ng gian hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, theo trang Space.com. Chi ph\u00ed ph\u00f3ng gi\u1ea3m, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1edd t\u00ean l\u1eeda t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ea7m th\u1ea5p, bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

NASA \u0111ang d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00f4ng ty trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. M\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a PwC, m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 72 – 88 t\u1ec9 USD \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o doanh thu \u0111\u1ebfn 127 t\u1ec9 USD. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Reuters d\u1eabn l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u1eabn s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>", "protected": false }, "excerpt": { "rendered": "

S\u00e1ng qua 2.4 (gi\u1edd VN), C\u01a1 quan H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 M\u1ef9 (NASA) ph\u00f3ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0a t\u00e0u v\u0169 […]<\/p>", "protected": false }, "author": 5, "featured_media": 67675, "comment_status": "open", "ping_status": "open", "sticky": false, "template": "", "format": "standard", "meta": { "_acf_changed": false, "footnotes": "" }, "categories": [ 95 ], "tags": [], "class_list": [ "post-67674", "post", "type-post", "status-publish", "format-standard", "has-post-thumbnail", "hentry", "category-tin-tuc-the-gioi-vi" ], "acf": [], "_links": { "self": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67674", "targetHints": { "allow": [ "GET" ] } } ], "collection": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts" } ], "about": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post" } ], "author": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5" } ], "replies": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67674" } ], "version-history": [ { "count": 0, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67674\/revisions" } ], "wp:featuredmedia": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67675" } ], "wp:attachment": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67674" } ], "wp:term": [ { "taxonomy": "category", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67674" }, { "taxonomy": "post_tag", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67674" } ], "curies": [ { "name": "wp", "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}", "templated": true } ] } }