{ "id": 53159, "date": "2025-10-31T09:20:00", "date_gmt": "2025-10-31T02:20:00", "guid": { "rendered": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/huong-dan-ky-nang-ung-pho-thien-tai-bang-hinh-thuc-gan-gui-nhu-to-roi-o-cho-dien-tap-trong-lang\/" }, "modified": "2025-10-31T09:20:00", "modified_gmt": "2025-10-31T02:20:00", "slug": "huong-dan-ky-nang-ung-pho-thien-tai-bang-hinh-thuc-gan-gui-nhu-to-roi-o-cho-dien-tap-trong-lang", "status": "publish", "type": "post", "link": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/huong-dan-ky-nang-ung-pho-thien-tai-bang-hinh-thuc-gan-gui-nhu-to-roi-o-cho-dien-tap-trong-lang\/", "title": { "rendered": "H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 thi\u00ean tai b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nh\u01b0 t\u1edd r\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u1ee3, di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp trong l\u00e0ng" }, "content": { "rendered": "
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\"thi\u00ean<\/p>

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\u00d4ng Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u00f4ng Nam l\u1ed9i l\u0169 l\u1edbn \u0111em c\u01a1m v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh con g\u00e1i b\u1ecb c\u00f4 l\u1eadp do n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0169 t\u1ea1i TP Hu\u1ebf ng\u00e0y 28-10 – \u1ea2nh: NH\u1eacT LINH<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 nh\u01b0 tr\u1eef s\u1eb5n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/a> kh\u00f4, pin, \u00edt ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t, ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, hay th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1eb9n n\u1ebfu l\u1ea1c nhau – \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t ki\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh an v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u00e3o l\u0169 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, hay nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t ch\u00e1y r\u1eebng \u1edf California.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi thi\u00ean tai c\u1ea7n g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u00a0<\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu thi\u00ean tai t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2025, Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1edbi 20 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh thi\u00ean tai, t\u1eeb 11 c\u01a1n b\u00e3o tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0169 qu\u00e9t \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc khi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 200 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng, m\u1ea5t t\u00edch, g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ng\u00e0n t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb1ng sau nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ra sao?<\/p>\n

\u1ee8ng ph\u00f3 thi\u00ean tai kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nghe th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn<\/a> v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn\u00a0tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trang web, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u00fac kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau thi\u00ean tai.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn d\u1eebng \u1edf d\u1ea1ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh – tr\u00ean website ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng “Ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng thi\u00ean tai”. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh kh\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Ch\u1eef th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IFRC), vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qua t\u1edd r\u01a1i, radio v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m 20 – 30% thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i<\/a> \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba thi\u00ean tai.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u00f4i t\u1eebng d\u1ecbch \u1edf M\u1ef9, \u00dac hay New Zealand th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: “Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0169 s\u00e2u h\u01a1n 10cm”, “N\u1ebfu b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0169, h\u00e3y h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn”, “T\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 gas n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m an to\u00e0n”. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u1ea5y khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb, d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m theo.<\/p>\n

\u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i qua k\u00eanh quen thu\u1ed9c, infographic tr\u00ean Zalo, t\u1edd r\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u1ee3, b\u1ea3ng tin nh\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hay s\u1ed5 tay h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef pin, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch…<\/p>\n

Lan t\u1ecfa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa tinh th\u1ea7n “l\u00e1 l\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f9m l\u00e1 r\u00e1ch”\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

Trong \u0111\u1ee3t l\u0169 th\u00e1ng 9-2025, h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn h\u1ed9 d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1 t\u00e1n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi nh\u1edd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. Tuy v\u1eady c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan t\u1ecfa s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0110\u00e0i Loan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e9t m\u00e3 QR<\/a> tr\u00ean xe bu\u00fdt \u0111\u1ec3 xem h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u01a1 t\u00e1n. \u1ede \u00dac, c\u00e1c si\u00eau th\u1ecb ph\u00e1t mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed s\u1ed5 tay b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, k\u00e8m danh s\u00e1ch v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 trong “t\u00fai sinh t\u1ed3n”. Th\u00f4ng tin ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a khi n\u00f3 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng t\u1edd r\u01a1i c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t ki\u1ec1u, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean tai l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n “l\u00e1 l\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f9m l\u00e1 r\u00e1ch”, n\u00ean h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng sinh t\u1ed3n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh l\u00e0ng ngh\u0129a x\u00f3m. Khi th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, m\u1ed9t t\u1edd r\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u1ee3, m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp trong l\u00e0ng, hay m\u1ed9t video ng\u1eafn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng; doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 in \u1ea5n; c\u00f2n m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf: t\u1ea3i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n an to\u00e0n, hay l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n…<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ean tai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, nh\u01b0ng b\u00ecnh y\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn bao \u0111\u1eddi gi\u00fap nhau qua m\u00f9a l\u1ee5t b\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

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Th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong thi\u00ean tai<\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nh\u1edb \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9 ba sau khi gia \u0111\u00ecnh sang New Zealand, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t. C\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t ch\u1ea1y \u00f9a ra ngo\u00e0i. H\u00f4m sau, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u1edd r\u01a1i \u1edf th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u1ea5y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sai. <\/p>\n

Trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00fang ra ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y g\u1ed1i che \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c chui d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ea7m b\u00e0n g\u1ed7 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1ecf \u1ea5y khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin tuy gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/pattern> <\/defs> <\/svg> \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp <\/a> <\/pattern> <\/defs> <\/svg> V\u1ec1 trang Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 <\/a> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>", "protected": false }, "excerpt": { "rendered": "

\u00d4ng Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u00f4ng Nam l\u1ed9i l\u0169 l\u1edbn \u0111em c\u01a1m v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh con g\u00e1i b\u1ecb c\u00f4 […]<\/p>", "protected": false }, "author": 5, "featured_media": 53160, "comment_status": "open", "ping_status": "open", "sticky": false, "template": "", "format": "standard", "meta": { "_acf_changed": false, "footnotes": "" }, "categories": [ 221 ], "tags": [], "class_list": [ "post-53159", "post", "type-post", "status-publish", "format-standard", "has-post-thumbnail", "hentry", "category-chung-khoan" ], "acf": [], "_links": { "self": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53159", "targetHints": { "allow": [ "GET" ] } } ], "collection": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts" } ], "about": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post" } ], "author": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5" } ], "replies": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53159" } ], "version-history": [ { "count": 0, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53159\/revisions" } ], "wp:featuredmedia": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53160" } ], "wp:attachment": [ { "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53159" } ], "wp:term": [ { "taxonomy": "category", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53159" }, { "taxonomy": "post_tag", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/hbbgroup.net\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53159" } ], "curies": [ { "name": "wp", "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}", "templated": true } ] } }